MUSIC HALLS
See Also: MUSIC HALL; WEST END
THEATRES; MENU
The Alhambra Theatre
In 1854
the Royal Panopticon of Science & Art opened on Leicester Square. Its purpose was both to mount scientific
exhibitions and to display the latest advances in the arts and manufacturing. The venture failed. In 1858 the showman E.T. Smith installed a
circus ring in the building and reopened it as The Alhambra Palace. The enterprise proved to be profitable. Smith secured a dancing and music
licence. Two years later the Palace
was reopened as The Alhambra Palace Music Hall. As such, it was one of the first wave of
large music hall venues that developed in the West End. Over time a succession of improvements were
made to the building s interior. It
gained a reputation for presenting ballet.
The Alhambra was the inspiration for the Folies Berg re
theatre (1869) in Paris. In 1897 The
Alhambra gained an additional frontage on the Charing Cross Road. The building was demolished in 1936.
Location:
24-26 Leicester Square, WC2H 7JY (purple, turquoise)
25 Charing
Cross Road, WC2H 0HZ. A plaque commemorates the theatre. (orange,
blue)
Wilton s
John
Wilton was an East End publican. In 1858
he opened Wilton s Grand Concert & Supper Room as a music hall. It catered not only to dockers and sailors
but also to upmarket swells who were indulging in an evening s amusement in the
East End.
Following
Wilton s closure as a music hall, the uses that the building s was put
to included being a soup kitchen.
The
Methodists secured it. Paradoxically,
they were responsible for its survival.
They were moved on in the 1950s as part of a slum clearance.
In 2008
Wilton s hosted music hall for the first time since 1880.
Location:
1 Graces
Alley, E1 8JB. Off Ensign Street. (orange, turquoise)
See
Also: PERIOD PROPERTIES
Website:
www.wiltons.org.uk
David
Backhouse 2024